605 - Instructional Materials
605 - Instructional Materials dawn.gibson.cm… Sun, 07/11/2021 - 13:58605.1 - Instructional Materials Selection
605.1 - Instructional Materials SelectionCode No. 605.1
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS SELECTION
The board has sole discretion to approve instructional materials for the school district. The board delegates this authority to licensed employees to determine which instructional materials, other than textbooks, will be utilized by the school district. The Superintendent will provide licensed employees necessary training to ensure selected instructional materials comply with applicable laws. All instructional materials are available for review upon request and subject to all applicable laws.
In reviewing current instructional materials for continued use and in selecting additional instructional materials, licensed employees will consider the current and future needs of the school district as well as the changes and the trends in education and society. It is the responsibility of the superintendent to report to the board the action taken by licensed employees.
In the case of textbooks, the board will make the final decision after receiving a recommendation from the superintendent. The criteria stated above for selection of other instructional materials will apply to the selection of textbooks. The superintendent may develop another means for the selection of textbooks.
Education materials gifted to the school district must meet the criteria established above. The gift must be received in compliance with board policy.
The superintendent will establish additional criteria to guide the selection of instructional materials through administrative regulation, ensuring alignment with educational goals and compliance with laws.
Legal Reference: Iowa Code §§ 279.8; 279.74; 280.3, 14; 301.
281 I.A.C. 12.3(12).
Cross Reference: 208 Ad Hoc Committees
208.E1 Ad Hoc Committees-Exhibit
Adopted: 03/03/1989
Reviewed: 11/21/2022
Revised:
605.1R1 - Selection of Instructional Materials
605.1R1 - Selection of Instructional MaterialsCode No. 605.1R
SELECTION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
I. Responsibility for Selection of Instructional Materials
A. The board is responsible for matters relating to the operation of the District.
B. The responsibility for the selection of instructional materials is delegated to the professionally trained and licensed employees of the school system.
C. While selection of materials may involve many people including principals, teacher-librarian, students, parents and community members, the responsibility for coordinating the selection of most instructional materials and making the recommendation for the purchase rests with licensed employees.
D. Responsibility for coordinating the selection of instructional materials for distribution to classes will rest with the licensed employees, principal and superintendent.
E. If the board appoints an ad hoc committee to make recommendations on the selection of instructional materials, the ad hoc committee is formed and appointed in compliance with the board policy on Ad Hoc Committees.
1. The superintendent will inform the committee as to their role and responsibility in the process.
2. The following statement is given to the ad hoc committee members:
Bear in mind the principles of the freedom to learn and to read and base your decision on these broad principles rather than on defense of individual materials. Freedom of inquiry is vital to education in a democracy.
Study thoroughly all materials referred to you and read available reviews. The general acceptance of the materials should be checked by consulting standard evaluation aids and local holdings in other schools.
Passages or parts should not be pulled out of context. The values and faults should be weighed against each other and the opinions based on the material as a whole.
In the event material is challenged, your report, presenting both majority and minority opinions, will be presented by the principal to the complainant at the conclusion of our discussion of the questioned material.
II. Material selected for use in libraries and classrooms will meet the following guidelines:
A. Religion - Material will represent any religions in a factual, unbiased manner. The primary source material of religions is considered appropriate, but material which advocates rather than informs, or is designed to sway reader judgment regarding religion, will not be included in the school libraries or classrooms.
B. Racism - Material will present a diversity of race, custom, culture, and belief as a positive aspect of the nation's heritage and give candid treatment to unresolved intercultural problems, including those which involve prejudice, discrimination, and the undesirable consequences of withholding rights, freedom, or respect of an individual. Required material will comply with all applicable laws.
C. Sexism - Material will reflect sensitivity to the needs, rights, traits and aspirations of individuals without preference or bias. . Required material will comply with all applicable laws.
D. Age - Material will recognize the diverse contributions of various age groups and portray the continuing contributions of maturing members of society.
E. Ideology - Material will present basic primary and factual information on an ideology or philosophy of government which exerts or has exerted a strong force, either favorably or unfavorably, over civilization or society, past or present. This material will not be selected with the intention to sway reader judgment and is related to the maturity level of the intended audience.
F. Profanity and Sex - Material complies with all applicable laws and is subjected to a test of literary merit and reality by the teacher-librarians and licensed staff who will take into consideration their reading of public and community standards of morality.
G. Controversial issues materials will be directed toward maintaining a balanced collection representing various views.
The selection decision should be made on the basis of whether the material presents an accurate representation of society and culture, whether the circumstances depicted are realistically portrayed, or whether the material has literary or social value when the material is viewed as a whole.
These guidelines will not be construed in such a manner as to preclude materials which accurately represent the customs, morals, manners, culture, or society of a different time or a different place.
III. Procedure for Selection
A. Material purchased for libraries and classrooms is recommended for purchase by licensed employees, in consultation with administrative staff, school library staff, students or an ad hoc committee as appointed by the board. The material recommended for purchase is approved by the appropriate building administrator.
1. The materials selected will support stated objectives and goals of the school district. Specifically, the goals are:
a. To acquire materials and provide service consistent with the demands of the curriculum;
b. To develop students' skills and resourcefulness in the use of libraries and learning resources;
c. To effectively guide and counsel students in the selection and use of materials and libraries;
d. To foster in students a wide range of significant interests;
e. To provide opportunities for aesthetic experiences and development of an appreciation of the fine arts;
f. To provide materials to motivate students to examine their own attitudes and behaviors and to comprehend their own duties and responsibilities as citizens in a pluralistic democracy;
g. To encourage life-long education through the use of the library; and,
h. To work cooperatively and constructively with the instructional and administrative staff in the school.
2. Materials selected are consistent with stated principles of selection. These principles are:
a. To select material, within established standards, which will meet the goals and objectives of the school district;
b. To consider the educational characteristics of the community in the selection of materials within a given category;
c. To present the sexual, racial, religious and ethnic groups in the community by:
1. Portraying people, adults and children, whatever their ethnic, religious or social class identity, as human and recognizable, displaying a familiar range of emotions, both negative and positive.
2. Placing no constraints on individual aspirations and opportunity.
3. Giving comprehensive, accurate, and balanced representation to minority groups and women - in art and science, history and literature, and in all other fields of life and culture.
4. Providing abundant recognition of minority groups and women by showing them frequently in positions of leadership and authority.
d. To intelligently, quickly, and effectively anticipate and meet needs through awareness of subjects of local, national and international interest and significance; and,
e. To strive for impartiality in the selection process.
3. The materials selected will meet stated selection criteria. These criteria are:
a. Authority-Author's qualifications - education, experience, and previously published works;
b. Reliability:
1. Accuracy-meaningful organization and emphasis on content, meets the material's goals and objectives, and presents authoritative and realistic factual material.
2. Current-presentation of content which is consistent with the finding of recent and authoritative research.
c. Treatment of subject-shows an objective reflection for the multi-ethnic character and cultural diversity of society.
d. Language:
1. Vocabulary:
a. Does not indicate bias by the use of words which may result in negative value judgments about groups of people;
b. Does not use "man" or similar limiting word usage in generalization or ambiguities which may cause others to feel excluded or dehumanized.
2. Compatible to the reading level of the student for whom it is intended.
1. Book
a. Adequate and accurate index;
b. Paper of good quality and color;
c. Print adequate and well spaced;
d. Adequate margins;
e. Firmly bound; and,
- Cost.
2. Nonbook
a. Flexibility, adaptability;
b. Curricular orientation of significant interest to students;
c. Appropriate for audience;
d. Accurate authoritative presentation;
e. Good production qualities (fidelity, aesthetically adequate);
f. Durability; and,
g. Cost.
3. Illustrations of book and nonbook materials should:
a. Depict instances of fully integrated grouping and settings to indicate equal status and nonsegregated social relationships.
b. Make clearly apparent the identity of minorities;
c. Contain pertinent and effective illustrations;
4. Flexible to enable the teacher to use parts at a time and not follow a comprehensive instructional program on a rigid frame of reference.
f. Special Features:
1. Bibliographies.
2. Glossary.
3. Current charts, maps, etc.
4. Visual aids.
5. Index.
6. Special activities to stimulate and challenge students.
7. Provide a variety of learning skills.
g. Potential use:
1. Will it meet the requirement of reference work?
2. Will it help students with personal problems and adjustments?
3. Will it serve as a source of information for teachers and librarians?
4. Does it offer an understanding of cultures other than the student's own and is it free of racial, religious, age, disability, ethnic, gender identity, and sexual stereotypes?
5. Will it expand students' sphere of understanding and help them to understand the ideas and beliefs of others?
6. Will it help students and teachers keep abreast of and understand current events?
7. Will it foster and develop hobbies and special interest?
- Will it help develop aesthetic tastes and appreciation?
9. Will it serve the needs of students with special needs?
10. Does it inspire learning?
11. Is it relevant to the subject?
12. Will it stimulate a student's interest?
4. Gifts of library or instructional materials may be accepted if the gift meets existing criteria for library and instructional materials. The acceptance and placement of such gifts is within the discretion of the board.
5. In order to provide a current, highly usable collection of materials, teacher-librarians will ensure constant and continuing renewal of the collection, not only the addition of up-to-date materials, but by the judicious elimination of materials which no longer meet school district needs or find use. The process of weeding instructional materials will be done according to established and accepted standards for determining the relevance and value of materials in a given context.
Adopted: 03/03/1989
Reviewed: 08/15/2023
Revised: 08/15/2023
605.2 - Instructional & Library Materials Inspection & Display
605.2 - Instructional & Library Materials Inspection & DisplayCode No. 605.2
INSTRUCTIONAL AND LIBRARY MATERIALS INSPECTION AND DISPLAY
Parents and other members of the school district community may view the instructional and library materials used by the students. All instructional materials, including teacher's manuals, films, tapes or other supplementary material which will be used in connection with any survey, analysis, or evaluation as part of any federally funded programs must be available for inspection by parents.
Instructional and library materials may be viewed on school district premises.
The district will publish on the district’s website a comprehensive list of all books available to students in libraries operated by the school district.
It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop administrative regulations regarding the inspection of instructional materials.
NOTE: The federally funded program portion of this policy reflects federal law on the subject of parental rights to inspect instructional materials.
NOTE: The publication requirement listed is a legal requirement. Until July 1, 2025, if districts do not currently use electronic library catalogs, the district may request a waiver from the Department of Education from this requirement.
Legal Reference: Goals 2000: Educate America Act, Pub. L. No. 103-227, 108 Stat. 125 (1994).
Iowa Code §§ 279.8, .74; 280.3, .14; 301.
281 I.A.C. 12.3(12).
Cross Reference: 602 Curriculum Development
605 Instructional Materials
901 Public Examination of School District Records
Approved: 03/03/1989
Reviewed: 08/15/2023
Revised: 08/15/2023
605.3 - Objection to Instructional Materials
605.3 - Objection to Instructional Materials dawn.gibson.cm… Sun, 07/11/2021 - 14:06605.3- Objection to Instructional & Library Materials
605.3- Objection to Instructional & Library MaterialsOBJECTION TO INSTRUCTIONAL AND LIBRARY MATERIALS
Code No. 605.3
Members of the school district community may object to the instructional and library materials utilized in the school district and ask for their use to be reconsidered.
It is the responsibility of the superintendent, in conjunction with the principals, to develop administrative regulations for reconsideration of instructional materials. Information related to the process for reconsideration of instructional and library materials will be made available on the district’s website.
Parents or guardians of students enrolled in the district have the ability to request that their student not be able to access certain instructional materials or check out certain library materials. For purposes of prohibiting access to instructional materials, Iowa law has defined instructional materials to mean either printed or electronic textbooks and related core materials that are written and published primarily for use in elementary school and secondary school instruction and are required by a state educational agency or district for use by students in the student’s classes by the teacher of record. Instructional materials does not include lesson plans.
Legal Reference: Iowa Code §§ 279.8, .74, .77; 280.3, .14; 301.
281 I.A.C. 12.3(12).
Cross Reference: 213 Public Participation in Board Meetings
213.1 Public Complaints About Employees
602 Curriculum Development
605 Instructional Materials
Approved: 11/21/22
Reviewed: 08/15/2023
Revised: 08/15/2023
605.3E5-REQUEST TO PROHIBIT A STUDENT FROM ACCESSING SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONAL AND LIBRARY MATERIALS
605.3E5-REQUEST TO PROHIBIT A STUDENT FROM ACCESSING SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONAL AND LIBRARY MATERIALS
Code No. 605.3E5
REQUEST TO PROHIBIT A STUDENT FROM ACCESSING SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONAL AND LIBRARY MATERIALS
Request to prohibit a student from checking out certain instructional materials to be submitted to the superintendent. Please complete one form per student.
REQUEST INITIATED BY DATE ___________
Name ____________________________________________________________________________
Address __________________________________________________________________________
City/State _________________________ Zip Code__________________ Telephone_____________
Name of affected Student _____________________________________________________________
Requester’s Relationship to Student (must be parent/legal guardian)____________________________
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Approved: 08/15/2023
Reviewed:
Revised:
605.3E1 - Instructions to the Reconsideration Committee
605.3E1 - Instructions to the Reconsideration CommitteeCode No. 605.3-E1
INSTRUCTIONS TO THE RECONSIDERATION COMMITTEE
The policy of this school district related to selection of learning materials states that any resident of the district may formally challenge instructional and library materials used in the district’s educational program. This policy allows those persons in the school and the community who are not directly involved in the selection of materials to make their opinions known. The task of the Reconsideration Committee is to an informed decision on the challenge. The meetings of the committee may be subject to the open meetings law.
The most critical component of the reconsideration process is the establishment and maintenance of the committee's credibility in the community. For this purpose, the committee is composed of a combination of community members and licensed employees as detailed in 605.3R1. The community should not, therefore, infer that the committee is biased or is obligated to uphold prior professional decisions.
The presence on the Committee of a school media specialist and an administrative staff member will assure continuity from year to year as well as lend professional knowledge of the selection process. Student members are essential since they are the closest to the student body and will be immediately affected by the decision of the committee.
The reconsideration process, the task of this committee, is just one part of the selection continuum. Material is purchased to meet a need. It is reviewed and examined, if possible, prior to purchase; it is periodically reevaluated through updating, discarding, or reexamination. The Committee must be ready to acknowledge that an error in selection may have been made despite this process. Librarians and school personnel regularly read great numbers of reviews in the selection process, and occasional errors are possible.
In reconsidering challenged materials, the role of the committee, and particularly the chairperson, is to produce a climate for meaningful discussion of disparate views. The committee should begin by finding items of agreement, keeping in mind that the larger the group participating, the greater the amount of information available and, therefore, the greater the number of possible approaches to the problem.
The committee may, at its discretion, hear an oral presentation from the complainant to the committee to expand and elaborate on the complaint. The committee may listen to the complainant, to those with special knowledge, and any other interested persons. In these discussions, the committee should be aware of relevant social pressures which are affecting the situation. Individuals who may try to dominate or impose a decision must not be allowed to do so. Minority viewpoints expressed by groups or individuals must be heard, and observers must be made to feel welcome. It is important that the committee create a calm, nonvolatile environment in which to deal with a potentially volatile situation. To this end, the complainant will be kept informed of the progress of the complaint.
The Committee will listen to the view of all interested persons before reaching a decision. In deliberating its decision, the Committee should remember that the school system must be responsive to the needs, tastes, and opinions of the community it serves. Therefore, the Committee must distinguish between broad community sentiment and attempts to impose personal standards. The deliberations should concentrate on the appropriateness of the material. The question to be answered by the Committee is, “Is the material appropriate for its designated audience at this time?”
The Committees final recommendation will be (1) to remove the challenged material from the total school environment, (2) to take no removal action, or (3) to agree on a limitation of the educational use of the materials.
The Committee chairperson will instruct the secretary to convey the Committee’s recommendation to the office of the Superintendent. The recommendation should detail the rationale on which it was based. A letter will be sent to the complainant outlining the Committee’s final decision.
Adopted: 03/03/1986
Reviewed: 11/21/2022
Revised: 11/21/2022
605.3E2 - Reconsideration of Instructional Materials & Library Material Request Form
605.3E2 - Reconsideration of Instructional Materials & Library Material Request FormCODE NO. 605.3-E2
RECONSIDERATIOIN OF INSTRUCTIONAL AND LIBRARY MATERIAL REQUEST FORM
Request for re-evaluation of printed or multimedia material to be submitted to the superintendent.
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Adopted: 03/03/1986
Reviewed: 11/21/2022
Revised: 11/21/2022
605.3E3- Sample Letter to Individual Challenging Instructional or Library Materials
605.3E3- Sample Letter to Individual Challenging Instructional or Library MaterialsCode No. 605.3E3
SAMPLE LETTER TO INDIVIDUAL CHALLENGING INSTRUCTIONAL OR LIBRARY MATERIALS
Dear:
We recognize your concern about the use of in our school district. The school district has developed procedures for selection of instructional materials but realizes that not everyone will agree with every selection made.
To help you understand the selection process, we are sending copies of the school district's:
1. Instructional goals and objectives,
2. Instructional and Library Materials Selection policy statement, and
3. Procedure for reconsideration of instructional and library materials.
If you are still concerned after you review this material, please complete the Reconsideration Request Form and return it to me. You may be assured of prompt attention to your request. If I have not heard from you within one week, we will assume you no longer wish to file a formal complaint.
Sincerely,
Approved: 11/21/2022
Reviewed:
Revised:
605.3E4- Request to Prohibit a Student from Checking Out Specific Library Materials
605.3E4- Request to Prohibit a Student from Checking Out Specific Library MaterialsCode No. 605.3E4
REQUEST TO PROHIBIT A STUDENT FROM CHECKING OUT
SPECIFIC LIBRARY MATERIALS
Request to prohibit a student from checking out certain library materials to be submitted to the superintendent. Please complete one form per student.
REQUEST INITIATED BY DATE ___________
Name ____________________________________________________________________________
Address __________________________________________________________________________
City/State _________________________ Zip Code__________________ Telephone_____________
Name of affected Student _____________________________________________________________
Requester’s Relationship to Student (must be parent/legal guardian)____________________________
BOOK OR OTHER PRINTED MATERIAL TO PROHIBIT STUDENT FROM CHECKING OUT: |
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MULTIMEDIA MATERIAL TO PROHIBIT STUDENT FROM CHECKING OUT: |
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Approved: 11/21/2022
Reviewed:
Revised:
605.3R1 - Reconsideration of Instructional & Library Materials Regulation
605.3R1 - Reconsideration of Instructional & Library Materials RegulationCode No. 605.3R1
RECONSIDERATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL AND LIBRARY MATERIALS REGULATION
A. Any resident of the school district may raise objection to instructional materials used in the district’s educational program despite the fact that the individuals selecting such materials were duly qualified to make the selection and followed the proper procedure and observed the criteria for selecting such material.
1. The school official or staff member receiving a complaint regarding instructional materials shall try to resolve the issue informally. The materials shall remain in use unless removed through the procedure in section B.6.d of this rule.
a. The school official or staff member initially receiving a complaint shall explain to the complainant, the school’s selection procedure, criteria, and qualifications of those person selecting the materials.
b. The school official or staff member initially receiving a complaint shall explain to the best of his/her ability the particular place the objected material occupies in the educational program, its intended educational usefulness, and additional information regarding its use, or refer the complaining party to someone who can identify and explain the use of the material.
2. In the event that the person making an objection to material is not satisfied with the initial explanation, the person raising the question should be referred to someone designated by the principal or person in charge of the attendance center to handle such complaints or to the media specialists for that attendance center. If, after private counseling, the complainant desires to file a formal complaint, the person to whom the complainant has been referred will assist in filling out a Reconsideration Request Form in full.
3. The individual receiving the initial complaint shall advise the principal or person in charge of the attendance center where the challenged material is being used, of the initial contact not later than the end of the following school day, whether or not the complainant has apparently been satisfied by the initial contact. A written record of the contact shall be maintained by the principal or other person in charge of the attendance center.
B. Request for Reconsideration
1. Any request or employee of the school district may formally challenge instructional materials used in the district’s educational program on the basis of appropriateness. This procedure is for the purpose of considering the opinions of those persons in the schools and the community who are not directly involved in the selection process.
2. Each attendance center and the school district’s central office will keep on hand and make available Reconsideration Request Forms (1FAB-E). All formal objections to instructional materials must be made on this form.
3. The Reconsideration Request Form shall be signed by the complainant and filed with the Superintendent or someone so designated by the Superintendent.
4. Within five business days of the filing of the form, the Superintendent or persons so designated by the Superintendent, shall file the material in question with the Reconsideration Committee for reevaluation. The Committee shall recommend disposition to the office of the Superintendent.
5. Generally, access to challenged material shall not be restricted during the reconsideration process. However, in unusual circumstances, the material may be removed temporarily by following the provisions of Section B.6.d of this rule.
6. The Reconsideration Committee
a. The Reconsideration Committee shall be made up of six members
plus the Director of Academic Affairs as an ex officio member.
(1) Two teachers designated annually by the Superintendent.
(2) One school media specialist designated annually by the Superintendent.
(3) One member of the administrative team designated annually by
the Superintendent.
(4) Five members of the community appointed by Board action.
b. The chairperson of the Committee shall not be an employee or officer of the District. The secretary shall be an employee or officer of the District. Both shall be selected at the first meeting of the Committee each year.
c. The Committee shall meet at the request of the Superintendent.
d. Special meetings may be called by the Superintendent to consider temporary removal of materials in unusual circumstances. Temporary removal shall require a three-fourths vote of the Committee.
e. Notice of meetings shall be made public through appropriate student publications and other communications methods.
f. The committee shall receive all Reconsideration Request Forms from the Superintendent or person designated by the Superintendent.
g. The procedure for the first meeting following receipt of a Reconsideration Request Form is as follows:
(1) Distribute copies of written request form.
(2) Give complainant or group spokesperson an opportunity to talk about and expand on the request form.
(3) Distribute reputable, professionally prepared reviews of the material when available.
(4) Distribute copies of challenged material as available.
h. At a subsequent meeting, interested persons, including the complainant, may have the opportunity to share their views. The Committee may request that individuals with special knowledge be present to give information to the Committee.
i. The complainant shall be kept informed by the secretary concerning the status of his/her complaint throughout the Committee process. The complainant and known interested parties shall be given appropriate notice of such meetings.
j. At the second or a subsequent meeting, as desired, the Committee’s final recommendation will be, (1) to take no removal action, (2) to remove the challenged material from the total school environment, or (3) to limit the educational use of the challenged material. The sole criteria for the final decision is the appropriateness of the material for its intended educational use. The written recommendation and its justification shall be forwarded to the Superintendent for appropriate action, the complainant and the appropriate attendance centers.
Following the Superintendent’s decision with respect to the Committee’s recommendation, the complainant or the Chairperson of the Reconsideration Committee may appeal the decision to the Board of Directors for review. Such appeal must be presented to the Superintendent, in writing, within five days following the announcement of the Superintendent’s decision. The appeal will be heard by the Board of Directors within one month following the filing of the appeal. Following the appeal hearing the Board will decide whether to sustain the Superintendent’s decision or the challenge.
k. A recommendation to sustain a challenge shall not be interpreted as a judgment of irresponsibility on the part of the professionals involved in the original selection or use of the material.
l. Requests to reconsider materials which have previously been before the Committee must receive approval of a majority of the Committee members before the materials will again be reconsidered. Every Reconsideration Request Form shall be acted upon by the Committee.
m. In the event of a severe overload of challenges, the Committee may appoint a subcommittee of members or non-members to consolidate challenges and to make recommendations to the full committee. The composition of this subcommittee shall approximate the representation on the full Committee.
n. Committee members directly associated with the selection, use, or challenger of the challenged material shall be excused from the Committee during the deliberation on such materials. The Superintendent may appoint a temporary replacement for the excused Committee member, but such replacement shall be of the same general qualifications of that person excused.
o. Any person dissatisfied with the decision of the Board may appeal to the State Board of Education pursuant to state law.
Adopted: 03/03/1989
Reviewed: 12/11/2023
Revised: 12/11/2023
605.4 - Technology and Instructional Materials
605.4 - Technology and Instructional MaterialsTechnology and Instructional Materials
Code No. 605.4
The board supports the use of innovative methods and the use of technology in the delivery of the education program. The board encourages employees to investigate economical ways to utilize multi-media, computers, electronic devices, and other technologies as a part of the curriculum.
It shall be the responsibility of the superintendent to develop a plan for the use of technology in the curriculum and to evaluate it annually. The superintendent shall report the results of their evaluation and make a recommendation to the board regarding the use of technology in the curriculum.
Legal Reference: Iowa Code §§ 256.17, 279.8, 282.14 (1989)
670 Iowa Administrative Code 3.5 (21) .5(10)
281 Iowa Administrative Code 12.5 (10) (new standards)
Cross Reference: 602 Instructional Materials
605 Curriculum Development
Adopted: 03/03/1986
Reviewed: 11/21/2022
Revised: 11/21/2022
605.5 - School Library
605.5 - School Library
School Library
Code No. 605.5
The school district will maintain a school library in each building for use by employees and by students during the school day.
Materials for the libraries will be acquired consistent with all applicable laws and board policy, "Instructional Materials Selection." The district shall provide access to all parents and guardians of students enrolled in the district an online catalog of all books available to students in the school libraries. This access will be displayed on the school district’s website. Any challenges to library materials will be handled following the process for handling challenges to instructional and library materials as established in board policy.
It is the responsibility of the principal of the building in which the school library is located to oversee the use of materials in the library.
It is the responsibility of the superintendent to develop procedures for the selection and replacement of both library and instructional materials, for the acceptance of gifts, for the weeding of library and instructional materials.
Legal Reference: Iowa Code §§ 256.7(24); 256.11(9); 279.8, .50; 280.6; .14; 301.
281 I.A.C. 12.3(11), (12).
Cross Reference: 602 Curriculum Development
605 Instructional Materials
Adopted: 11/15/1999
Reviewed: 08/15/2023
Revised: 08/15/2023
605.6 - Internet - Appropriate Use
605.6 - Internet - Appropriate UseCode No. 605.6
INTERNET–APPROPRIATE USE
The district recognizes the importance of developing students into agile learners who are capable of addressing the complex needs of our future workforce. For this reason, the district has prioritized making available technology and programs that teach students to embrace modern technology and tools while fostering a secure learning environment for students to the extent reasonable. Because technology is a vital part of the school district curriculum, the Internet will be made available to employees and students. Appropriate and equitable use of the Internet will allow employees and students to access resources unavailable through traditional means.
Students will be able to access the Internet through their teachers. Individual student accounts and electronic mail addresses may be issued to students. Students may be permitted to use district issued email addresses and internet-based collaboration software to send and receive messages at school.
The Internet can provide a vast collection of educational resources for students and employees. It is a global network which makes it impossible to control all available information. Because information appears, disappears, and changes constantly, it is not possible to predict or control what students may locate. The school district makes no guarantees as to the accuracy of information received on the Internet. Although students will be under teacher supervision while on the network, it is not possible to constantly monitor individual students and what they are accessing on the network. Some students might encounter information that may not be of educational value. Student Internet records and access records are confidential records treated like any other student records. Students Internet activities will be monitored by the school district to ensure students are not accessing inappropriate sites that have visual depictions that include obscenity, child pornography, or are harmful to minors. The school district will use technology protection measures to protect students from inappropriate access, including sites that include obscenity, child pornography or are harmful to minors.
The school district will monitor the online activities of students and will educate students about appropriate online behavior, including interacting on social networking sites and chat rooms. Students will also be educated on cyber bullying, including awareness and response. Employees will provide age appropriate training for students who use the Internet. The training provided will be designed to promote the school district’s commitment to:
-
- The standards and acceptable use of Internet services as set forth in this policy and regulation;
- Student safety with regards to:
- safety on the Internet;
- appropriate behavior while on online, on social networking Web sites, and
- in chat rooms; and
- cyber bullying awareness and response.
- Compliance with the E-rate requirements on the Children’s Internet Protection Act
Employees and students will be instructed on the appropriate use of the Internet. Parents will be required to sign a permission form to allow their student to access the Internet. Students will sign a form acknowledging they have read and understand the Internet Acceptable Use policy and regulations, that they will comply with the policy and regulations, and that they understand the consequences for violation of the policy or regulations.
In compliance with the federal law, this policy will be maintained at least five years beyond the termination of funding under the Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) or E-rate.
Legal References: 47 C.F.R 54.520
Iowa Code § 279.8
Cross References: 104 Anti-Bullying/Harassment
502 Student Rights and Responsibilities
506 Student Records
605.5 Media Centers
Adopted: 05/20/2002
Revised: 04/22/2024
Reviewed: 04/22/2024
605.6R1 - Internet-Appropriate use-Regulation
605.6R1 - Internet-Appropriate use-RegulationInternet-Appropriate use Regulation
Code No. 605.6R1
I. Responsibility for Internet Appropriate Use.
- The authority for appropriate use of electronic Internet resources is delegated to the licensed employees.
- Instruction in the proper use of the Internet will be available to licensed employees who will then provide similar instruction to their students.
- Employees are expected to practice appropriate use of the Internet, and violations may result in discipline up to, and including, discharge.
II. Internet Access.
- Access to the Internet is available to teachers and students as a source of information and a vehicle of communication.
- Students will be able to access the Internet through their teachers. Individual Internet-based collaboration software student accounts and electronic mail addresses may be issued to students..
- Making Internet access available to students carries with it the potential that some students might encounter information that may not be appropriate for students. However, on a global network, it is impossible to control all materials. Because information on the Internet appears, disappears and changes, it is not possible to predict or control what students may locate.
- It is a goal to allow teachers and students access to the rich opportunities on the Internet, while we protect the rights of students and parents who choose not to risk exposure to questionable material.
- The smooth operation of the network relies upon the proper conduct of the end users who must adhere to strict guidelines which require efficient, ethical and legal utilization of network resources.
- To r promote accountability users may use real-time conference features such as talk/chat/Internet relay chat only as approved by the supervising teacher.
- Transmission of material, information or software in violation of any board policy or regulation is prohibited.
- System users will follow district cybersecurity policy and procedures to ensure network security..
- The school district makes no guarantees as to the accuracy of information received on the Internet.
III. Student Use of Internet.
- Equal Opportunity - The Internet is available to all students within the school district through teacher access.
- On-line Protocol.
- The use of the network is a privilege and may be taken away for violation of board policy or regulations. As a user of the Internet, students may be allowed access to other networks. Each network may have its own set of policies and procedures. It is the user's responsibility to abide by the policies and procedures of these other networks.
- Students should adhere to on-line protocol:
- Respect all copyright and license agreements.
- Cite all quotes, references and sources.
- Remain on the system long enough to get needed information, then exit the system.
- Apply the same privacy, ethical and educational considerations utilized in other forms of communication.
- Student access for electronic mail will be through their own account. Students should adhere to the following guidelines:
- Others may be able to read or access the mail so private messages should not be sent.
- Delete unwanted messages immediately.
- Use of objectionable language is prohibited.
- Always sign messages.
- Restricted Material - Students will not intentionally access or download any text file or picture or engage in any conference that includes material which is obscene, libelous, indecent, vulgar, profane or lewd; advertises any product or service not permitted to minors by law; constitutes insulting or fighting words, the very expression of which injures or harasses others; or presents a clear and present likelihood that, either because of its content or the manner of distribution, it will cause a material and substantial disruption of the proper and orderly operation and discipline of the school or school activities, will cause the commission of unlawful acts or the violation of lawful school regulations.
- Unauthorized Costs - If a student gains access to any service via the Internet which has a cost involved or if a student incurs other types of costs, the student accessing such a service will be responsible for those costs.
IV. Student Violations--Consequences and Notifications.
Please reference Student Handbook
I.C. Iowa Code: Iowa Code § 279.8; C.F.R.;47 C.F.R. 54.520
Cross References
104 Anti-Bullying/Harassment Policy
104-R(1) Anti-Bullying/Harassment Policy - Investigation Procedures
104-E(1) Anti-Bullying/Harassment Policy - Complaint Form
104-E(2) Anti-Bullying/Harassment Policy - Witness Disclosure Form
104-E(3) Anti-Bullying/Harassment Policy - Disposition of Complaint Form
604.10 Online Courses
604.11 Appropriate Use of Online Learning Platforms
605.05 School Library
605.07 Use of Information Resources
605.07-R(1) Use of Information Resources - Regulation
Adopted: 05/20/2002
Reviewed: 04/22/2024
Revised: 04/22/2024
605.7R1-USE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES REGULATION
605.7R1-USE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES REGULATIONCode No. 605.7R1
USE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES REGULATION
Employees and students may make copies of copyrighted materials that fall within the following guidelines. Where there is reason to believe the material to be copied does not fall within these guidelines, prior permission shall be obtained from the publisher or producer with the assistance of the [principal, teacher, librarian, teacher-librarian – choose all that apply or add others]. Employees and students who fail to follow this procedure may be held personally liable for copyright infringement and may be subject to discipline by the board.
Under the "fair use" doctrine, unauthorized reproduction of copyrighted materials is permissible for such purposes as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship or research. Under the fair use doctrine, each of the following four standards must be met in order to use the copyrighted document:
-
Purpose and Character of the Use – The use must be for such purposes as teaching or scholarship.
-
Nature of the Copyrighted Work – The type of work to be copied.
-
Amount and Substantiality of the Portion Used – Copying the whole of a work cannot be considered fair use; copying a small portion may be if these guidelines are followed.
-
Effect of the Use Upon the Potential Market for or value of the Copyrighted Work – If resulting economic loss to the copyright holder can be shown, even making a single copy of certain materials may be an infringement, and making multiple copies presents the danger of greater penalties.
Authorized Reproduction and Use of Copyrighted Material Reminders:
-
Materials on the Internet should be used with caution since they may, and likely are, copyrighted.
-
Proper attribution (author, title, publisher, place and date of publication) should always be given.
-
Notice should be taken of any alterations to copyrighted works, and such alterations should only be made for specific instructional objectives.
-
Care should be taken in circumventing any technological protection measures. While materials copied pursuant to fair use may be copied after circumventing technological protections against unauthorized copying, technological protection measures to block access to materials may not be circumvented.
In preparing for instruction, a teacher may make or have made a single copy of:
-
A chapter from a book;
-
An article from a newspaper or periodical;
-
A short story, short essay or short poem; or,
-
A chart, graph, diagram, drawing, cartoon or picture from a book, periodical or newspaper.
A teacher may make multiple copies not exceeding more than one per pupil, for classroom use or discussion, if the copying meets the tests of “brevity, spontaneity and cumulative effect” set by the following guidelines. Each copy must include a notice of copyright.
-
Brevity
-
A complete poem, if less than 250 words and two pages long, may be copied; excerpts from longer poems cannot exceed 250 words;
-
Complete articles, stories or essays of less than 2500 words or excerpts from prose works less than 1000 words or 10% of the work, whichever is less may be copied; in any event, the minimum is 500 words;
-
Each numerical limit may be expanded to permit the completion of an unfinished line of a poem or prose paragraph;
-
-
One chart, graph, diagram, drawing, cartoon or picture per book or periodical issue may be copied. “Special” works cannot be reproduced in full; this includes children's books combining poetry, prose or poetic prose. Short special works may be copied up to two published pages containing not more than 10 percent of the work.
-
Spontaneity – Should be at the “instance and inspiration” of the individual teacher when there is not a reasonable length of time to request and receive permission to copy.
-
Cumulative Effect – Teachers are limited to using copied material for only one course for which copies are made. No more than one short poem, article, story or two excerpts from the same author may be copied, and no more than three works can be copied from a collective work or periodical column during one class term. Teachers are limited to nine instances of multiple copying for one course during one class term. Limitations do not apply to current news periodicals, newspapers and current news sections of other periodicals.
Copying Limitations
Circumstances will arise when employees are uncertain whether or not copying is prohibited. In those circumstances, the, [principal, teacher, librarian or teacher-librarian – choose all that apply or add others] should be contacted. The following prohibitions have been expressly stated in federal guidelines:
-
Reproduction of copyrighted material shall not be used to create or substitute for anthologies, compilations or collective works.
-
Unless expressly permitted by agreement with the publisher and authorized by school district action, there shall be no copying from copyrighted consumable materials such as workbooks, exercises, test booklets, answer sheets and the like.
-
Employees shall not:
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Use copies to substitute for the purchase of books, periodicals, music recordings, consumable works such as workbooks, computer software or other copyrighted material. Copy or use the same item from term to term without the copyright owner's permission;
-
Copy or use more than nine instances of multiple copying of protected material in any one term;
-
Copy or use more than one short work or two excerpts from works of the same author in any one term;
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Copy or use protected material without including a notice of copyright. The following is a satisfactory notice: NOTICE: THIS MATERIAL MAY BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW.
-
Reproduce or use copyrighted material at the direction of someone in higher authority or copy or use such material in emulation of some other teacher's use of copyrighted material without permission of the copyright owner.
-
Require other employees or students to violate the copyright law or fair use guidelines.
Authorized Reproduction and Use of Copyrighted Materials in the Library
A library may make a single copy or three digital copies of:
-
An unpublished work in its collection;
-
A published work in order to replace it because it is damaged, deteriorated, lost or stolen, provided that an unused replacement cannot be obtained at a fair price.
-
A work that is being considered for acquisition, although use is strictly limited to that decision. Technological protection measures may be circumvented for purposes of copying materials in order to make an acquisition decision.
A library may provide a single copy of copyrighted material to a student or employee at no more than the actual cost of photocopying. The copy must be limited to one article of a periodical issue or a small part of other material, unless the library finds that the copyrighted work cannot be obtained elsewhere at a fair price. In the latter circumstance, the entire work may be copied. In any case, the copy shall contain the notice of copyright and the student or staff member shall be notified that the copy is to be used only for private study, scholarship or research. Any other use may subject the person to liability for copyright infringement.
Authorized Reproduction and Use of Copyrighted Music or Dramatic Works
Teachers may:
-
Make a single copy of a song, movement, or short section from a printed musical or dramatic work that is unavailable except in a larger work for purposes of preparing for instruction;
-
Make multiple copies for classroom use of an excerpt of not more than 10% of a printed musical work if it is to be used for academic purposes other than performance, provided that the excerpt does not comprise a part of the whole musical work which would constitute a performable unit such as a complete section, movement, or song;
-
In an emergency, a teacher may make and use replacement copies of printed music for an imminent musical performance when the purchased copies have been lost, destroyed or are otherwise not available.
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Make and retain a single recording of student performances of copyrighted material when it is made for purposes of evaluation or rehearsal;
-
Make and retain a single copy of excerpts from recordings of copyrighted musical works for use as aural exercises or examination questions; and,
-
Edit or simplify purchased copies of music or plays provided that the fundamental character of the work is not distorted. Lyrics shall not be altered or added if none exist.
Performance by teachers or students of copyrighted musical or dramatic works is permitted without the authorization of the copyright owner as part of a teaching activity in a classroom or instructional setting. The purpose shall be instructional rather than for entertainment.
Performances of nondramatic musical works that are copyrighted are permitted without the authorization of the copyright owner, provided that:
-
The performance is not for a commercial purpose;
-
None of the performers, promoters or organizers are compensated; and,
-
Admission fees are used for educational or charitable purposes only.
All other musical and dramatic performances require permission from the copyright owner. Parents or others wishing to record a performance should check with the sponsor to ensure compliance with copyright.
Recording of Copyrighted Programs
Television programs, excluding news programs, transmitted by commercial and non-commercial television stations for reception by the general public without charge may be recorded off-air simultaneously with broadcast transmission (including simultaneous cable retransmission) and retained by a school for a period not to exceed the first forty-five (45) consecutive calendar days after date of recording. Upon conclusion of this retention period, all off-air recordings must be erased or destroyed immediately. Certain programming such as that provided on public television may be exempt from this provision; check with the [principal, teacher or teacher librarian – choose all that apply or add others] or the subscription database, e.g. unitedstreaming.
Off-air recording may be used once by individual teachers in the course of instructional activities, and repeated once only when reinforcement is necessary, within a building, during the first 10 consecutive school days, excluding scheduled interruptions, in the 45 calendar day retention period. Off-air recordings may be made only at the request of and used by individual teachers, and may not be regularly recorded in anticipation of requests. No broadcast program may be recorded off-air more than once at the request of the same teacher, regardless of the number of times the program may be broadcast. A limited number of copies may be reproduced from each off-air recording to meet the legitimate needs of teachers. Each additional copy shall be subject to all provisions governing the original recording.
After the first ten consecutive school days, off-air recordings may be used up to the end of the 45 calendar day retention period only for evaluation purposes, i.e., to determine whether or not to include the broadcast program in the teaching curriculum. Permission must be secured from the publisher before the recording can be used for instructional purposes after the 10 day period.
Off-air recordings need not be used in their entirety, but the recorded programs may not be altered from their original content. Off-air recordings may not be physically or electronically combined or merged to constitute teaching anthologies or compilations. All copies of off-air recordings must include the copyright notice on the broadcast program as recorded.
Authorized Reproduction and Use of Copyrighted Computer Software
Schools have a valid need for high-quality software at reasonable prices. To assure a fair return to the authors of software programs, the school district shall support the legal and ethical issues involved in copyright laws and any usage agreements that are incorporated into the acquisition of software programs. To this end, the following guidelines shall be in effect:
-
All copyright laws and publisher license agreements between the vendor and the school district shall be observed;
-
Staff members shall take reasonable precautions to prevent copying or the use of unauthorized copies on school equipment;
-
A back-up copy shall be purchased, for use as a replacement when a program is lost or damaged. If the vendor is not able to supply a replacement, the school district shall make a back-up copy that will be used for replacement purposes only;
-
A copy of the software license agreement shall be retained by the, [board secretary, technology director, librarian or teacher-librarian - choose all that apply or add others]; and,
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A computer program may be adapted by adding to the content or changing the language. The adapted program may not be distributed.
Fair Use Guidelines for Educational Multimedia
Students may incorporate portions of copyrighted materials in producing educational multimedia projects such as videos, PowerPoints, podcasts and web sites for a specific course, and may perform, display or retain the projects.
Educators may perform or display their own multimedia projects to students in support of curriculum-based instructional activities. These projects may be used:
-
In face-to-face instruction;
-
In demonstrations and presentations, including conferences;
-
In assignments to students;
-
For remote instruction if distribution of the signal is limited;
-
Over a network that cannot prevent duplication for fifteen days, after fifteen days a copy may be saved on-site only; or,
-
In their personal portfolios.
Educators may use copyrighted materials in a multimedia project for two years, after that permission must be requested and received.
The following limitations restrict the portion of any given work that may be used pursuant of fair use in an educational multimedia project:
-
Motion media: ten percent or three minutes, whichever is less;
-
Text materials: ten percent or 1,000 words, whichever is less;
-
Poetry: an entire poem of fewer than 250 words, but no more than three poems from one author or five poems from an anthology. For poems of greater than 250 words, excerpts of up to 250 words may be used, but no more than three excerpts from one poet or five excerpts from an anthology;
-
Music, lyrics and music video: Up to ten percent, but no more than thirty seconds. No alterations that change the basic melody or fundamental character of the work;
-
Illustrations, cartoons and photographs: No more that five images by an artist, and no more than ten percent or fifteen images whichever is less from a collective work;
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Numerical data sets: Up to ten percent or 2,500 field or cell entries, whichever is less;
Fair use does not include posting a student or teacher’s work on the Internet if it includes portions of copyrighted materials. Permission to copy shall be obtained from the original copyright holder(s) before such projects are placed online. The opening screen of such presentations shall include notice that permission was granted and materials are restricted from further use.
Notices – Before including this section, make sure employees are ready to comply with it and notices are posted.
The [superintendent, principal, teacher, librarian, teacher-librarian, choose all that apply or add others] is responsible for ensuring that appropriate warning devices are posted. The warnings are to educate and warn individuals using school district equipment of the copyright law. Warning notices must be posted:
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On or near copiers;
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On forms used to request copying services;
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On video recorders;
-
On computers; and,
-
At the library and other places where interlibrary loan orders for copies of materials are accepted.
Adopted: 08/15/2023
Reviewed:
Revised: